Canada Invests Up to C$1.6 Billion in Cohere to Anchor Sovereign AI

Prime Minister Mark Carney announced on October 29, 2026 that the Government of Canada will take an equity investment of up to C$1.6 billion in Toronto AI company Cohere, made through the Canada Development Investment Corporation. The payments will be staged and tied to jobs and revenue targets.

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The move came just ahead of the Canada-EU summit in Montreal. Cohere simultaneously announced the initial close of a Series E funding round targeting up to CAD $7 billion at a CAD $35.7 billion valuation — the largest private financing ever raised by a Canadian tech company. The round is led by Germany’s Schwarz Group, with NVIDIA, Bell Ventures and Bullhound Capital joining, and existing backers Inovia and Prosperity7 returning.

In return for the public money, Cohere must keep its headquarters and incorporation in Canada, invest about C$1.7 billion in Canadian computing infrastructure by 2030, and create at least 1,000 high-paying technical jobs by 2030, with staged reporting along the way.

Cohere, founded in Toronto in 2019 by CEO Aidan Gomez — a co-author of the foundational Transformer-era AI research — builds enterprise and government AI. Its annual recurring revenue grew 165% year-on-year to Q3 2026, and it acquired German AI firm Aleph Alpha earlier this year. Ottawa had already committed C$240 million to the company under its 2024 Sovereign AI Compute Strategy.

Carney framed the investment as a sovereignty play: “The most powerful AI systems are concentrated in a very small number of companies, in a very small number of countries” — a risk, he said, “to cost, to resilience and to sovereignty.” It is one of the largest government bets ever placed on homegrown artificial intelligence.

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